When considering a home purchase, understanding jumbo loan limits by state is crucial for potential homeowners. Jumbo loans are mortgages that exceed the conforming loan limits set by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). Since these loans are not eligible for purchase by Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac, they often come with higher interest rates and stricter qualifications.

In 2023, the baseline conforming loan limit for a one-unit property is $726,200 in most parts of the U.S. However, this limit can vary significantly based on the state and county. Below is a breakdown of jumbo loan limits by state that homebuyers should be aware of:

California

As one of the states with the highest housing prices, California has a jumbo loan limit of $1,089,300 in most areas. In high-cost areas like San Francisco and Los Angeles, the limits can soar even higher, reaching up to $1,500,000, depending on the county.

New York

In New York, the jumbo loan limit typically reaches $1,089,300 for most counties. However, in high-priced areas such as Manhattan, buyers may need to secure loans upwards of $1,500,000, reflecting the high cost of real estate in these regions.

Texas

Texas generally maintains a jumbo loan limit of $726,200, but in some high-cost areas, such as parts of Austin and Dallas, the limits can rise to $1,089,300 or more, depending on local market conditions.

Florida

In Florida, the standard jumbo loan limit is around $726,200. However, in high-demand markets like Miami and Palm Beach, prospective buyers might face limits that go up to $1,089,300, due to the competitive real estate landscape.

Washington

Washington state’s jumbo loan limits can vary, with a general limit of $726,200. However, in places like King County, the limit can rise significantly, reaching up to $1,089,300, reflecting the competitive housing market in cities like Seattle.

Massachusetts

Massachusetts typically has a jumbo loan limit of $1,089,300 in counties like Middlesex and Norfolk. The limits can vary depending on specific local markets, impacting buyers in areas like Boston and Cambridge.

Illinois

In Illinois, the conforming loan limit is set at $726,200 for most areas. However, in higher-cost neighborhoods of Chicago, buyers might see limits extending above $1,089,300, accommodating the city’s diverse real estate prices.

Virginia

Virginia mirrors many northern states with a jumbo loan limit of approximately $726,200. In certain counties like Arlington and Fairfax, the limit can rise to $1,089,300 to keep pace with increasing home values.

Colorado

Colorado holds a jumbo loan limit of $726,200, with mountain towns and areas like Denver often seeing variations that can stretch the limit up to $1,089,300, reflecting their popularity among out-of-state buyers.

Conclusion

Understanding jumbo loan limits by state is essential for homebuyers looking to navigate the housing market effectively. It's important to research the specific limits in your area, as they can significantly impact your mortgage options. Always consider working with a knowledgeable mortgage lender who can help you understand these limits and find suitable financing options based on your personal circumstances.